Changes in the LHCI aggregation state during iron repletion in the unicellular red alga Rhodella violacea
Abstract
Red algae are well suited to study the effects of iron deficiency on light-harvesting complex for photosystem I (LHCI), since they are totally devoid of light-harvesting complex for photosystem II (LHCII). Iron starvation results in a reduction of the pigment content, an increase of the fluorescence yield and a new emission band at 705 nm in the 77 K fluorescence emission spectra. These changes reflect the accumulation of uncoupled, aggregated LHCI in iron-depleted cells. Reconnection of LHCI to de novo synthesized reaction center I (RCI) is the first event, which takes place after iron addition. The changes in the aggregation state of LHCI are likely to occur also in brown and green algae.
Keywords: Fluorescence, Iron deficiency, Light-harvesting complex, Iron repletion, Photosystem I assembly, Rhodella violacea
Abbreviations: β-car, β-carotene, Chl, chlorophyll, LHCI and LHCII, light-harvesting complexes for photosystems I and II, P700, photosystem I activity, PBS, phycobilisome, PSI and PSII, photosystems I and II, RCI, reaction center I, Zea, zeaxanthine
To access this article, please choose from the options below
PII: S0014-5793(02)03748-1
© 2002 Federation of European Biochemical Societies
