Electrostatic role of the non-heme iron complex in bacterial photosynthetic reaction center
Abstract
To elucidate the role of the non-heme iron complex (Fe-complex) in the electron transfer (ET) events of bacterial photosynthetic reaction centers (bRC), we calculated redox potentials of primary/secondary quinones QA/B (Em(QA/B)) in the Fe-depleted bRC. Removing the Fe-complex, the calculated Em(QA/B) are downshifted by ∼220
mV/∼80
mV explaining both the 15-fold decrease in ET rate from bacteriopheophytin
to QA and triplet state occurrence in Fe-depleted bRC. The larger downshift in Em(QA) relative to Em(QB) increases the driving-energy for ET from QA to QB by 140
meV, in agreement with ∼100
meV increase derived from kinetic studies.
Keywords: Non-heme iron, Redox potential, Quinone, Electron transfer, Bacterial photosynthetic reaction center, Photosystem II
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PII: S0014-5793(06)00858-1
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2006.07.023
© 2006 Federation of European Biochemical Societies
