Only plant-type (GLYK) glycerate kinases produce d-glycerate 3-phosphate
Abstract
d-Glycerate kinases (GK) occur in three phylogenetically distinct classes. Class II GKs produce glycerate 2-phosphate, while both class I GK and class III GK (GLYK) are thought to produce glycerate 3-phosphate. We report on the identification of a bacterial-type class I GK in the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 and of a plant-type GLYK in the filamentous cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. strain PCC 7120. The comparison with other prokaryotic and eukaryotic GKs of both classes shows that glycerate 3-phosphate is produced only by the GLYKs, but, in contrast to current thinking, not by any of the examined class I enzymes.
Abbreviations: 2PGA, glycerate 2-phosphate, 3PGA, glycerate 3-phosphate, GK, glycerate kinase, GLYK, class III GK
Keywords: Glycerate kinase, Bacteria, Cyanobacteria, Fungi, Plants
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PII: S0014-5793(08)00638-8
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2008.07.038
© 2008 Federation of European Biochemical Societies
