Energetics of kinesin-1 stepping mechanism
Abstract
Kinesin-1 is a dimeric motor protein that transports cellular cargo along microtubules by using the energy released from ATP hydrolysis and moving processively in 8-nm steps. Recent novel studies at the single molecular level have provided extensive knowledge on how kinesin-1 converts the free energy of ATP hydrolysis and uses it for “walking” along microtubules. In this review, I have discussed the important topics pertaining to the energetics of kinesin-1 stepping mechanism and the consensus walking model.
Keywords: Kinesin-1, Microtubule, Energetics, Brownian ratchet, Lever arm, Walking model
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PII: S0014-5793(08)00837-5
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2008.10.019
© 2008 Federation of European Biochemical Societies
