The oocyte-specific transcription factor, Nobox, regulates the expression of Pad6, a peptidylarginine deiminase in the oocyte
Abstract
Nobox is an oocyte-specific transcriptional regulator. Nobox deficiency disrupts early folliculogenesis and the expression of oocyte-specific genes in mice. In the present study, we found that peptidylarginine deiminase 6 (Pad6) was downregulated in Nobox-null ovaries. Pad6 is preferentially expressed in oocytes and its transcript is detectable at embryonic day 16.5. In addition, we identified one Nobox DNA-binding element (NBE) within the mouse Pad6 promoter. The NBE includes a core sequence TAATTA. Sequence-specific binding of Nobox to the TAATTA motif was confirmed. Nobox overexpression augmented transcriptional activity of a luciferase reporter driven by mouse Pad6. Our findings indicate that Nobox is a critical regulator that orchestrates oocyte-specific genes such as Pad6 during folliculogenesis.
Keywords: Nobox, Folliculogenesis, Pad6, Transcription
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PII: S0014-5793(10)00595-8
doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2010.07.037
© 2010 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier BV. All rights reserved.
Refers to corrigendum:
- Corrigendum to “The oocyte-specific transcription factor, Nobox, regulates the expression of Pad6, a peptidylarginine deiminase in the oocyte” [FEBS Lett. 584 (2010) 3629–3634] , 13 October 2010
